The Door You Willing to Shut

Stephen King gives us his own jargon just as techniques for separating one’s psyche and opening it to its most extreme potential. His outline for composing includes disconnection from unremarkable life, from deduction too sanely or overbearingly so as to connect with our inventive side. Utilizing the terms â€Å"the room†, â€Å"the door† and â€Å"the assurance to close the door† he maps out a situation, which causes him focus on his writing.Stephen brings up that normally we have to locate an agreeable spot to write (for his situation his home). The subsequent stage is to dispose all things considered (the closing of the entryway) and afterward to set a specific objective, just as to ensure that it is very feasible. Ruler accepts, in view of his own experience that the hardest part about composing is simply to start the errand, composing â€Å"one word at a time†; when it begins its not excessively hard to keep up the progression of thoughts and t heir exchange on paper.Personally I discover the earth of a little comfortable bistro desirable over that of my home as far as closing the entryway to different interruptions that King discusses. The room and the assurance to close the entryway are progressively imperative to me when I compose, at that point the entryway itself. At the point when I write in a bistro, I don't control the environmentâ€the entryway †that is, I can't close it totally, yet I can control my emphasis on my work, in King’s own words it’s called the assurance to close the door.I’m not certain in the event that I would have the option to write to Metallica or AC/DC as King clearly can, however music by and large on the off chance that it is calming, would not occupy me. Much the same as King, I locate the hardest thing is to start, when I get moving I don't feel occupied by my general condition, I can center and be totally consumed by the composing task, making a piece â€Å"one word at a time†.

Insurance for camels (Albaaeer)

Sentosa Island Global Tourist Attraction

Question: Talk about theSentosa Island for Global Tourist Attraction. Answer: Shortcomings in Sentosa Island as Extracted from the Case Study Sentosa Island in Singapore is a worldwide vacation destination site by the quantity of visitors who visit it on a yearly premise. As per the accessible information, the island has been drawing in around 30 million guests for each annum. In any case, Sentosa experiences a few issues that should be tended to by the administration. To start with, in spite of the fact that the Island is famous in Singapore and among the Asian nations, it stays disagreeable outside the mainland. The administration has focused on the Asian market portion and going before the brands that are probably going to draw in the remainder of the total populace (APEX Biz-IT, 2016, p. 5). Second, there is no space for present and future extension of the fascination locales and courtesies inside the island. This is essentially brought about by constrained land space accessible for extension. Absence of development space has ruined the administrations endeavor to mark Sentosa as a worldwide visitor goal and contend viably with other traveler goals (APEX Biz-IT, 2016, p. 6). Third, in spite of the fact that the approval of tickets at the counters and booths close to the fascination destinations improved the need to coordinate the tagging framework with different administrations, it has created turmoil and burden among the visitors (Sentosa eNewsletter, 2016, p. 6). Fourth, the endeavor by the administration to give limited projects, for example, free transport rides limited lodging stays and fascination costs, and corporate participation cards have stayed disagreeable among the visitors. The contextual analysis uncovered that over 40% of the families who had bought in to the participation card program didn't recharge their memberships upon lapse (APEX Biz-IT, 2016, p. 10). In conclusion, the administration needs to independently arrange the substance and cost of the bundle programs independently with the specialist organizations. This makes it hard to every now and again update the bundles at the comfort of the visitors (APEX Biz-IT, 2016, p. 13). Errand 2: Data Analysis for Golf Court in Sentosa A large portion of the data contained in the Golf Court INs database is both inside and remotely created by the staff, the administration and the golf players (clients). The Internally produced data originates from the little sensors mounted toward the finish of the golf IN handles that gather and convey information legitimately to the staffs and clients cell phones. The work force can follow the clients hitting the balls, normal separation secured, their putts and the normal number of fairways and green hits. The framework likewise catches the quantity of misses made by golf players. These data is utilized by the administration to change the strategies used to deal with the up and coming and experts existing golf players its interior. Utilizing GPS trackers, the administration likewise accumulate data about on everybody that visits the club. The data is utilized to offer types of assistance that viably fit diverse market fragments. The data acquired from the GPS tracker and Arccos s ensors assemble information that contains golf players club determination, fairways and separation hits. The data is then synchronized and made accessible to the clients through the clubs site and cell phones. The data is essential used to recognize regions of insufficiencies that need improvement to upgrade golf players and consumer loyalty. In like manner, the data is additionally used to recognize territories that need full abuse to improve the courts intensity in the business. The outer information is predominantly caught through computerized stages and studies. For instance, the café keeps up its official site (www.golfcourtin.com.sg) which is utilized to associate with clients about their involvement in the cafés brands and administrations (APEX Biz-IT, 2016, p. 13). Second, the administration delivers and disperse booklets containing indispensable to the golf players. Third, Golf Court IN propelled its authority Facebook page that has since pulled in more than 300,000 preferences. In conclusion, the GOLF COURT IN employments a YouTube channel that streams recordings on the significant occasions. Where Data Comes From Inside information sources Outer wellsprings of information Arccos little sensors-gather and convey information straightforwardly to the staff and clients cell phones Internet based life Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and Official site: Videos, Likes, remarks, patterns, shares, retweets. GPS tracker - golf players club determination, fairways and separation hits. Overviews clients Names, email, locations, and inclinations. Interior notices and dissemination Areas of inadequacies that need improvement to upgrade golf players and consumer loyalty References List Zenith Biz-IT, 2016. Sentosa (An): Asia's Favoutite Playground, Singapore: APEX Biz-IT. Sentosa eNewsletter, 2016. Sentosa Golf Club, Singapore: Sentosa. Tripadvisor, 2016. Lodgings close Sentosa Golf Club, Singapore: Tripadvisor. tripadvisor, 2016. Sentosa Island, Singapore, s.l.: s.n.

Debates on Elephant Culling

Discussions on Elephant Culling Ivy Terry The Controversy of Elephant Culling Press and media have pushed the possibility that elephant populaces are undermined, decreased by environment misfortune, poaching and an assortment of different reasons. During the 1930s territory misfortune and overwhelming ivory poaching had diminished South Africas elephant populace from 3-5 million to around 500,000 (Harmse, Riana). From that point forward, through security, laws and guidelines the elephant populace in South Africa has expanded significantly, to the point of excess. Because of the ongoing thriving in the elephant populace, measures to control their nature is vital to the wellbeing and prosperity of the biological system, neighboring species, and the anticipation of elephant-human clash. In South Africas Kruger National Park, specifically, this untamed life the board is a need in keeping an effectively flourishing park. There have been numerous ways Kruger has sought after in settling the elephant populace issue. Counting contraception in females, conception preve ntion in guys, movement and the foundation of hallways, however the most well known in past years has been separating (Harmse, Riana). Separating is a dubious subject with regards to the executives since it involves truly murdering elephants in a populace to decrease its size. So dubious in certainty that it was banned in Kruger in 1995 yet then as of late reintroduced back as an administration technique, in littler scope (Harmse, Riana). Kruger today has around 13,050 elephants and this populace is developing exponentially (Role of Bull Elephant). With absence of predators and a wealth of counterfeit and regular watering gaps, just as other common assets, there is no controlling the pace of populace development of these creatures (Harmse, Riana). This development is an inevitable issue for the recreation center just as its encompassing regions. Most importantly, elephants move in groups, this implies they substantially affect scene and tree spread in the earth. These groups are likewise continually moving, covering and decimating container measures of land every day (Role of Bull Elephant). Kruger is 7,523 square miles, however this appears to be huge, it isn't sufficient space to help such a populace of huge warm blooded creatures (Harmse, Riana). This issue of room adds to more prominent and increasingly visit human-elephant struggle just as the devastation of park limit wall and progressively visit crop assaults ( â€Å"Role of Bull Elephant†). There have been numerous other recommended and tried techniques for elephant populace control in Kruger yet none have been demonstrated to be as viable as yearly winnows. Contraceptives in male or female elephants end up being costly, obtrusive, tedious and not constantly fruitful. Migration brought about elephants returning through the recreation center limit just as being hugely costly and perilous for the two gatherings. At long last, the acquaintance of passageways from park with park has demonstrated to be excessively costly and there is basically no land accessible to devote to this kind of extension (Harmse, Riana). It is out of the cinders of these different techniques for the board that winnowing was reintroduced to Kruger. As of now 500 to 600 elephants are murdered in Kruger every year so as to keep the populace as near 13,000 as could be expected under the circumstances (Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question). After t hese elephants are slaughtered they are promptly evacuated and taken to handling areas to which all pieces of the creature are utilized; meat for food, bones for adornments and devices, organs for medication and clinical research and so on. (Harmse, Riana). In spite of the fact that winnowing is the most generally utilized type of elephant populace the executives utilized in Kruger today it is additionally the most challenged. Every year 950, 000 individuals visit Kruger and these guests represent a huge number of dollars worth of pay for the recreation center every year (Harmse, Riana). Clearly any impediment to this travel industry would be to the detriment of the recreation center and elephant winnowing, regardless of whether avoided general society, has demonstrated to cause a drop in guests (Harmse, Riana). Winnowing in the recreation center isn't just influencing the travel industry yet the prosperity of the elephants too. Elephants are one of the most delicate well evolved creatures on the planet and one could just envision the mental harm that happens to youthful after a winnowing. Ordinarily, trackers go in and clear out the seniors of the group, leaving the youthful (Harmse, Riana). This awfully upsets the age structure of the populace by evacuating the experience important to raise the elephant youthful. This has been known to make said youthful grow up as rebel elephants, expelling themselves from the crowd, unleashing ruin on the recreation center and neighboring regions (â€Å"Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question†). These elephants must be executed because of them presenting such a critical danger to people. Aside from being touchy, elephants are smart animals. They have been known to convey from crowd to group by utilizing low recurrence snorts fundamentally the same as how whales impart. In this way, if elephants are winnowed in one zone others think about it, this exasperates them and they can get exceptionally alarmed, prompting alarm and further harm to the earth and risk to people (Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question). Another significant worry with separating in elephant populaces is the way that proficient trackers are not constantly utilized. This is an extensive issue. These executes should be perfect and quick, harmed elephants are hazardous, and their cries cause more worry to the rest of the group and can incite changeless mental harm on the youthful. Brisk evacuation of the bodies is additionally significant because of the way that outstanding elephants regularly will return to see their dead sidekicks and this puts much more weight on the creature (Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question). At last, elephants have a sharp feeling of smell. To such an extent that they can smell elephants that have been in trouble, blood on the ground, and different indications of death. Elephants are avoided by these scents and will no longer range in regions where a winnow has occurred, even a long time after the occasion. This can present issues if the region had been a transitory course for the crowd. The elephants would need to take backup courses of action to stay away from the zone, conceivably carrying them into contact with ranches and towns just as the chance of them never finding their conventional taking care of grounds, prompting starvation (Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question). The separating of elephants as an administration approach in Kruger National Park is a broadly discussed point. Actually I accept that the winnowing of elephants in Kruger or in some other area ought to be banned. I am not really against winnowing all together however with such a touchy creature as the elephant it isn't suitable. There are different conditions in which winnowing may demonstrate valuable and not be of such drawback to the species. Authoritize in the United Kingdom, for instance, have as of late began managed separating of badgers. The monstrous nearby badger populace has been thought to spread tuberculosis to neighboring bovine crowds. Accordingly, two significant separates have occurred, these winnows have demonstrated to bring down the tuberculosis in crowds without having any disadvantage to the age structure, psychological wellness or the badger populaces by and large prosperity (Second Year of Badger Culling Begins). Therefore it is absolutely critical that befor e any kind of separating happens a careful investigation of family structure, age structure, emotional well-being and practices is investigated on a species to species premise. From that point, different techniques can be weighed dependent on populace size and circumstance. Separating is a feasible alternative for populace the executives however on a situational premise and as far as the elephant it is improper. Work Cited Elephant Population Management. Kruger Park News. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov.â 2014. Elephants To Cull or Not to Cull That Is the Question. Kruger Park Times. N.p.,â n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2014. Harmse, Riana. Elephant Population Management In Kruger. Olifants Reserve, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa. Aug. 2014. Talk. Job of Bull Elephant. Elephant Culling. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2014. Second Year of Badger Culling Begins. BBC News. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2014.

The Marginalization of Aboriginals in the Canadian Justice System Free Essays

The first individuals to live in Canada have adjusted the name Aboriginals. They were here before the European pioneers found the landmass of North America. At the point when the Europeans showed up in Canada they carried with the numerous innovative advances and customs that the Aboriginals didn't have the foggiest idea. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Marginalization of Aboriginals in the Canadian Justice System or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Despite the fact that you may feel this would be an extremely extraordinary thing for Aboriginals, it was not generally excellent. The Europeans imagined that the aboriginals were extremely threatening and treated them gravely. The Europeans attempted to acclimatize the Aboriginal’s culture and power them to become like the Europeanss. The Canadian equity framework has minimized the Aboriginals of Canada for a long time. For the principal couple hundred years there were numerous wars between the Europeans and the Aboriginals. Be that as it may, at that point things began to balance out and the Aboriginals and the European pioneers started to exchange among each other and turn out to be increasingly more reliant on one another. Nonetheless, starting in 1964, promptly following the Royal Proclamation, the British started to deal with the Aboriginals. They marked various settlements with the Aboriginals for them to surrender their property in return for an entirety of cash and little hold lands explicitly for the Aboriginal individuals. Anyway the land the aboriginals were given was poor and had terrible soil which made it difficult to cultivate. The possibility of private schools set out in 1846 and was placed vigorously in the late 1890’s by the Department of Indian Affairs. The general purpose of private schools was deculturalization of aboriginals. Anyway the administration didn’t put it so gruffly. They would state that the aboriginals are placed in a â€Å"white society† to figure out how to become â€Å"better† Canadians. Not exclusively did private schools submit culture annihilation yet there was likewise bunches of maltreatment at the schools. For instance, gauges recommend that the same number of as 60% of the understudies passed on (because of disease, beatings, endeavors to get away, or self destruction) while in the schools. They would be rebuffed on the off chance that they didn't communicate in English despite the fact that a significant number of the kids didn’t know how. The schools were likewise ineffectively subsidized by the legislature and the kids were generally shown physical work. Huge numbers of these issues have been explained and the legislature is as yet doing things today to help patch what they have done to the Aboriginals before. Anyway Aboriginals are still influenced at what has been done to them. First Nation people group experience higher paces of savagery, local maltreatment, sexual maltreatment: assault, interbreeding, and so on absence of family and network union, self destruction, addictions, liquor, food, medical issue: diabetes, coronary illness, stoutness, neediness, joblessness, secondary school dropout (63% don't graduate), despondency, sadness and that's just the beginning. The Aboriginal people group has been underestimated by the Canadian Justice framework which h as influenced them significantly. Ideally the legislature will do all that they can to assist native with peopling become solid citizenry and keep their societies and convictions. Step by step instructions to refer to The Marginalization of Aboriginals in the Canadian Justice System, Papers

Police Related Essay Topics

Police Related Essay TopicsPolice related essays are a great way to express your emotions and ideas, to share with other people your thoughts and experiences. Writing about things that might be disturbing or traumatic is not easy. These experiences can happen anywhere, anytime and it may happen in front of you or behind your back. It is very important to document everything that takes place so that your memories can be used as reference for your police related essay.Your police related essay should be well organized. You should be able to present the information clearly, easily and without leaving any of the points out. Writing your essay is a creative process. You should be able to find something positive in any situation will always be possible for you.When writing a police related essay, try to express yourself and help others understand what you experienced. The police should not only protect you, but they also should respect you and your rights and not think that they are just a nother officer to be feared. If there are a lot of people doing illegal activities in the vicinity of the police station, try to help them by helping you to get out of their clutches.Try to relate what happened in the police station with what has happened before and after in your life. Do not hide any part of your life from others. Always remember that your life and other people's lives are precious and cannot be taken for granted.There are several tips that can help you in writing a police related essay. One of the tips is to be objective in writing your essay. As a journalist, you should have objective mind so that you will be able to tell the story objectively. You should be able to present all the facts without any bias or prejudice.When writing a police related essay, it is always better to avoid using any metaphor or simile. Even if the word 'force' is being used, you should still avoid using this word. Try to use simple words instead. When writing your essay, it is important to write down every single detail accurately.When you write your police related essay, do not forget to include your name, address and contact number. You should also include your hobbies and interests. Try to make sure that your writing style is clear and understandable. Write down everything that takes place so that you can give references for future reference.Before you write your police related essay, you should be aware of all the rules and regulations related to writing police related essays. Check with your teacher or take help from some professionals to help you write your police related essay.

Symbolism and Imagery in Annabel Lee by Edgar Allen Poe - Free Essay Example

Edgar Allen Poe often utilizes symbolism in Annabel Lee using something concrete to represent his views on the greater mysteries of human existence. By accomplishing this, he allows for a broader interpretation of his literary genius. Poe utilizes imagery and symbolism to develop his theme of eternal and forbidden love. Edgar Allan Poe spent his final months in poverty, tormented by grief, drowning his depression in alcohol and poetry. In May 1849, in his small New York cottage, he wrote what was to be his last completed poem, Annabel Lee, in which he returned to the themes that had haunted him for much of his life. After Virginias death from tuberculosis in 1847, Poes lifelong struggle with depression and alcoholism worsened. For unknown reasons, he stopped in Baltimore. On October 3, 1849, he was found in a state of semi-consciousness. Poe died four days later of acute congestion of the brain (Lepore 09). Poe uses imagery to assist his audience in the way they see, feel, and recognize the immense love that the narrator and his beloved Annabel Lee share. Poe establishes the setting in line 2, giving the audience an image of a magical fairytale kingdom by stating In a kingdom by the sea (Poe 1987). Poe creates this fantasy image to mirror the speaker and Annabel Lees fairytale romance conveying the extent of the love he had for his wife. Line 38, which reads And so, all the night-tide, I lie down by the side/ Of my darling-my darling- my life and my bride, / In her sepulchre there by the sea, (Poe 1987) uses imagery to explore another theme. It provides the audience with the heartbreaking image of Poe sleeping next to Annabel Lees tomb, making it known to readers that their souls would be forever intertwined. Despite their youth, they share a love that was more than love, (Poe 1987) a love so powerful that envious angels send an unnamed illness to shatter their happiness. Though she d ies, his love for her endures, and even years after her death the moon never beams without bringing me dreams / Of the beautiful Annabel Lee (Poe 1987). He is drawn each night to her sepulchreby the sea, (Poe 1987) where he lies down to sleep beside her lifeless body. The most significant motif of this poem is Annabel Lee. The woman that Poe talks about isnt †actually named Annabel Lee. Her name is Virginia Poe (Poe 1987). Annabel Lee could be perceived as the love of his life who has passed away. Poes emotions spill through his symbolism. You can infer that Poe has a covalent bond with the woman that represents Annabel Lee. The poem represents the transformation of love after the loss of a loved one. It is a personal experience that Poe is expressing through the narrators monologue. Poe uses the speaker to describe who she was, and then emphasizes the reasons for why he loved her. Then, he explains how he has lost her. The speaker expresses his melancholy and heartache for her death. Annabel Lee can be perceived as an allusion. The allusion would be showing who Annabel Lee really is. Poe is also super obsessed with the idea of death. In particular, he favorites death typified Victorian culture, which responded to the disease-defined realities of the nineteenth century by blending Christian and classical understandings of death(Schantz 1908). This principle takes a beautiful perspective on death and redemption, using it to express an artistic representation of ones life. A good death was one in which the individual embraced their own mortality with hope and acceptance. Death was spiritualized as focus shifted from the dying, decaying body toward the soul (Schantz 1908). Victorian artists believe that heaven was a concrete place where nature would reunite you with the most intimate people of your life. So to believe that a kingdom by a sea represented a darker heaven that would mend the souls in an eternal afterlife would be a very probable connection to make. The speaker in the poem is experiencing the deep emotional interaction of his lover that has passed on to the other side by crossing over into the spirit realm with her. It is a deep inference that can explain a lot of beautiful eeriness that surrounds the poem. Another motif in the story is the sea or as it is referred to as the kingdom by the sea. The saying establishes a setting and is used as a literary refrain to represent different emotions at different times throughout the poem. In the first stanza, the kingdom by the sea is used to represent the romantic setting shared with his soulmate. By saying, It was many and many a year ago that a maiden lived there whom you may know (Shear 06), Poe brings up the beauty of his love in a fantasy-styled way to bring incredible romance to the mood of the poem. In the second stanza, he adds to the romance by stating I was a child and she was a child, but we loved with a love that was more than love (Shear 06). With this text, he is emphasizing that there love was innocent and playful while still containing the maturity and bond that was greater than love itself. In the third stanza, the mood begins to shift around the kingdom of the sea. By stating, A wind blew out of a cloud, chilling my beautiful Annabel Lee (Shear 06). Poe adds a deathly shift to the mood of the poem. This represents the way Poe begins to transform his feelings about the sea. You can foreshadow that the perspective may begin to take a lonelier tone. In the fifth stanza, the sea is seen as the line of spiritual transcendence to hell. It states, Nor the demons down under the sea can ever dissever my soul from the soul of the beautiful Annabel Lee (Sova 23-26); which portrays the negative spiritual transformation of the sea as a motif in the poem. Its seen to hold the demons of the sea, which can also represent all the hardships that Poe had to overcome. The sea with its vastness represents life. Sometimes, sudden humongous deadly waves shows how life may throw obstacles our way. The sixth stanza has already been mentioned earlier. It states that her tomb lies peacefully there by the sea. He lies down by her because even death cannot separate their bond. The mood here is completely serene, but the life doesnt seem worth living without Annabel Lee. This also points to the loneliness that Edgar Allen Poe felt during the last year of his life when he was struck with poverty, depression, alcohol addiction, and loneliness (Lepore 09). Poe uses symbolism to place emphasis on the transformation from light to darkness, reflecting the light stolen from Poes life when Annabel Lee was ripped from his arms in the darkness that took her place. The sea symbolism shifts from a peaceful, crystal clear paradise to the dark power of natures crushing forces when the speaker talks of The demons down under the sea (Poe 1987). Poe uses these lines to emphasize that nothing could sever their bond. Another allusion that could be made involve the Seraphs. Seraphs are angels, but he says that they are what killed Annabel Lee, and who took her away from him. If Poe had not utilized imagery and symbolism to develop his dark themes, he would not have created the same effect as the audience felt the narrators feelings of nostalgia, deep romance, and grief. Plus, he would not have been able to build the emotional connection with the speaker, to express the way he was feeling about the struggles going on in his life.

Should Cell Phones Be Used As An Educational Tool

She was so frustrated about school. How was she supposed to complete three hours of homework in one day?And just thinking about it was daunting. There were so many thoughts going through her head. Some were about her grades, and some were about the advanced algebra on her homework. Little did she know, her solution to her math problems was not just a number- it was also the small device in her pocket. It was her cell phone. Her cell phone was always a useful tool to her. She used it for calling, studying, and even entertainment, but she realized that it can be used as a learning resource in every classroom. Her school has a no cell phone policy, but if she were to persuade her school, she can get an exception to almost any rule. All she needs to do in order to make this idea a reality is share this with her school. Also, the sophomore Harshini Rampersaud says that â€Å"cell phones can definitely be used as an educational tool.† this statement is logical because there are many ways cell phones are fantastic learning tools. One way it can be a decent learning tool is that there are great apps that are only available for cell phones to download. For example,â€Å"Brain Tuner† and â€Å"Formulas† are apps only available on cell phones and are great for studying math. Also, cell phones are great for assignments outside of school. Many students can use their cell phones for their homework, studying, and checking emails put out by the teacher (or emailing the teacher) every day. In addition, aShow MoreRelatedProhibiting Cell Phones in College Classes1401 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopments; the use of cellular phones is triggering a lot of debate in universities all over the United States. 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Yet, there are instances when mobile phone use during school is notRead MoreCellphone Should Not Be Banned in School1105 Words   |  5 PagesCell Phone should not Be Banned in School As the technology upgraded and developed from day to day, it becomes a very significant part of our daily life, work, and study. Since many things have been invented to comfort human life, mobile phone has become one of the most important tools for communicating with each other globally. Cell phones are used by people around the world, and not only the elderly people but also the children, above 8 years old, using mobile phone for their purpose. NormallyRead MorePersuasive Speech Outline On Cell Phones1598 Words   |  7 PagesMolly Krumholz Alex Teran CMN 112 Team Persuasive Speech Preparation Outline Cellphone Use within Schools Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience why cell phones should not be banned in schools. Central Idea: The use of cell phones in school is great for educational purposes, social life, and as a safety tool Introduction I. In today’s society, the use of mobile devices has taken over our lives in every way possible. II. Although this has been viewed by many as having a negative impactRead MoreMobile Phones And Electronics Particularly On Mobile Devices1327 Words   |  6 Pagesdevices. There are various mobile electronic devices: laptop, tablet, and cellular phone to name a few. In the early 1990’s even with the bulkiness students started bringing cellular phones to school back then. Schools began to place a restriction on the use of mobile phones in the classroom. Initially, the cell phone was only able to make calls and receive calls. Now, the cell phone or more commonly named smart phone is the most favorable with students since they are able to stay connected to a wideRead MoreIsabella Aubuchon. January 24, 2017. 4Th Hour. 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Today s cell phone amazing at it is always there right at your fingertips. With this is mind the performance task is ask them if studentsRead MoreShould Students Use Cell Phones? School?1310 Words   |  6 Pageshave you seen someone without a cell phone? These days cell phones have more features other than texting or calling. They now have touch screens and cool tools. Some phones, such as the iPhone, can tell you the weather, stock prices, where you are at, and it is even voice activated! Today s cell phone is cutting-edge technology at your fingertips. With this being said, should students be allowed to have or use cell phones in school? I think that not only students should be allowed to use them, but requiredRead MoreCell Phones in School759 Words   |  4 PagesCELL PHONES IN SCHOOL Who doesn’t have a cell phone these days? The amazing thing about cell phones is that they are no longer just used for calling or texting. They have become an indispensable multi-tool wonder. Today’s cell phone is cutting-edge technology at your fingertips. With this in mind, should students be permitted to use cell phones in school? I believe they should not just be permitted to use cell phones, they should be required to use them. Cell phones don’t just allow studentsRead MoreCell Phones Should Not Be Banned1222 Words   |  5 PagesCell phones can definitely be educational tools in school What’s are everybody’s opinion on cell phones during school? Why should or shouldn’t they be allowed? I’ve always used mine as a helpful tool. I’ve heard many different sides of this debate, mostly they have been positive. I’ve used mine for reading a book in study hall and playing a game to benefit for a vocabulary test. Cell phones are educational tools and should not be banned. This is a debate that can go both ways. Lots of bigger schools

Cloning Technology With Respect to Faith and Reason Essay

Cloning Technology: With Respect to Faith and Reason Church VS Science The idea of sitting in an airport and seeing someone walk past that looks identical to you may seem absurd, but due to new scientific development it may not stay that way for long. In 1953 two scientists by the names of James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.1 DNA can be defined as the makeup of chromosomes, which carry genetic information. DNA is present in nearly every living organism and can be found in a living organisms body tissue, hair, and blood.2 The discovery of DNA has led to amazing advances in the medical field. When the structure was first discovered society did not fully understand some of the possible outcomes†¦show more content†¦Many religious people believe that some things should not be changed and messed with. Whereas scientists believe that anything can be changed and anything is possible. Scientists explain that through genetic research many human diseases can be cured. James Watson writes In combating disease, genetics helps enormously if it is a bad gene that contributes to the cause. Ignoring genes is like trying to solve a murder without finding the murderer. Watson also reports that DNA research is solely responsible for the small steps that have been taken in better understanding cancer. Furthermore he explains that it is only through DNA research that cancer may ever be cured.4 A g enetic scientist from Stanford University by the name of Paul Berg also writes Scientist argue that the opportunity to learn more about the processes of early development and to capture scientific and medical promise that cloning technology offers†¦are also of paramount importance.5 Through statements such as these scientists are explaining that they generally agree with the public in the idea that too many questions remain to allow creation of a human being by cloning. Scientists are much more concerned with using cloning technology to cure many human diseases. By finding cures for many deadly diseases, the human life span will then be lengthened. This is theShow MoreRelated cloning argument Essay example1393 Words   |  6 PagesCloning: Choice is Ethical Thousands of people a year are placed on the organ donors list. Thousands of people a year are diagnosed with diseases that are dubbed fatal unless a transplant or transfusion is given. This has created a large demand for some alternative method to the present donor practice. Research in the quot;tabooquot; science of cloning seems to provide a viable method in which to aid the problem aforementioned and many others as well. But is it ethical? Cloning technology isRead MoreThe Ethical Debate Concerning Cloning Essay6336 Words   |  26 PagesConcerning Cloning In the year that has elapsed since the announcement of Dollys birth, there has been much discussion of the ethical implications of cloning humans. 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This statement highlights the role of the Church in the formation of conscience, and the corresponding moral responsibility of each Catholic to hear, receive, and act upon the Church’s teaching in the lifelong task of forming his or her own conscienceRead MoreWhy Is Communication Important For Managerial Success?3593 Words   |  15 Pagesquestions will be answered: What is a Christian worldview on communication? Why is communication important for managerial success? What is the process, Purpose, and Barriers to success? How is nonverbal communication expressed? What impact does technology have on communication? To integrate management and the bible alone is complicated to say the least. Given the complexity of the issues in management and economics and the variety of Christian perspectives, also the purpose and process of communicationRead More Genetic Engineering is the Future Essay1975 Words   |  8 Pagesthe benefits of gene alteration far outweigh the claimed consequences. 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Holistic Assessment Process On Admission - 1487 Words

In this assignment we will discuss the holistic assessment process on admission to the clinical area and the duties that the nurse has throughout this process. We will also consider the medical conditions Mr C is presenting with and the appropriate care the nurse should provide relating to specific conditions. We will also discuss the pathophysiology of each of his conditions. Within the assignment we will discuss the post-operative care Mr C will be given by the nurse and the reasoning for this care. Including airway and breathing, circulation, pain management and psychological care. Whilst still in the clinical area we will explore the process of discharge planning and the role of the nurse throughout this process. Lastly we will†¦show more content†¦The nurse needs to make sure they remain nil by mouth. However, it is also the nurse’s responsibility to monitor the patient’s blood glucose levels as they have type two diabetes. The nurse should also enquire if the patient has any eating preferences, for example do they require any religious, any allergies or are they vegetarian? Another assess that the nurse should undertake is elimination. Bowl movements should be documented, as things may have changed since the handover from AE took place. Mr C has experienced some confusion, the nurse should also ask if has had difficulty urinating, pain or burning. Collecting a mid-stream urine (MSU) may also be an idea to check for urinary tract infections (UTI’s). There are many other activities of daily living the nurse should assess during their initial assessment of the patient such as washing and dressing controlling temperature, mobilization, working and playing, expressing sexuality, sleeping and death and dying. These are also all very important to assess however some may be difficult to assess until you have witnessed the patient doing them (Hollnd 2005). As Mr C is due to undergo a surgical procedure an assessment of his observations should be carried out including a respiratory function. The nurse should ask the patient if he has a history of respiratory illness and if so how it was treated. He should also be asked if he has any productive coughs. An assessment of blood pressure, pulse and oxygenShow MoreRelatedEvaluation Of The Roper Logan Tierney Model And Evaluate Its Efficiency1568 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This assignment focuses on my practice as a Senior Care Assistant within the hospital. The aim of this essay is to carefully reflect on the Roper-Logan Tierney model and evaluate its efficiency in regards to patient admission. In terms of upholding patient confidentiality as stated in the Nursing and Midwifery Code of Conduct (2015), the name of my patient will be changed to Mr. George Matthew. 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Failure of Starbucks in Australia Case Study with Examples/Samples

Question: Describe about the Failure of Starbucks in Australia for Research Explores. Answer: Executive Summary This is a proposal for a research that would be conducted for understanding the failure of Starbucks in Australia. This research would be conducted in order to understand the causes of the failure of Starbucks, which is the largest Coffee Chain in USA, in the market of Australia. The objectives of the research are identification of reasons of failure, competitive forces, understanding cultural differences and Australian consumers. The research explores various events related to the case and conducts a strategic analysis on the case of Starbucks which includes PEST analysis, Porters five forces analysis and SWOT analysis of Starbucks. The proposal suggests the use of case study analysis as the primary research methodology that would be used for the case. The researcher proposes the research to begin with a literature review in which narrative analysis would be conducted on the case of Starbucks to understand cause of failure of the company in its expansion plan in Australia. It would also delve into some theoretical concepts about market entry strategies. The research proposal suggests taking an approach of multiple case studies and cross-case comparison in which three main cases including Starbucks, McDonald and Gloria Geans would be studied individually as well as cross-case analysis would be performed between them. Further, from the interpretations of the research findings, the research proposes a development of a strategic market entry plan for which the format is presented at the end of the proposal. Project Title This research project would explore the reasons of failure of Starbucks, the largest coffee store chain of USA, in Australia. Identified Problem/Question Failure of organizations in new markets is not a new thing to happen. There have been many such failures such as Bes Buy which was a success in USA but failed in China and Turkey, Groupon which was a hit in most Asian countries but not in China, and McDonalds that performed miserably in Trinindad and Tobago. The Starbucks which is the largest Coffee store chain of USA also failed miserably in the Australian market despite having most Coffee lovers. This research aims to understand what are the problems faced by organizations when entering a new market. In particular, it would explore the causes of failures taking the case of Starbucks in Australian market. Relevant Background Starbucks store was first opened by Jerry Baldwin in 1971 with one store in Seattle Washington. By 1971, cafe community environment found in Italy was brought to United States. The CEO Howard Schultz had later opened his own Italian coffee house Il Giornale after separating from Starbucks and later purchased 6 Starbucks locations in 1987 and fused Starbucks with his Italian bistro locations. The company saw a rapid growth by the year 1992 and by 1997, the company grew tenfold. Starbucks is the largest coffee house chain in the world today with over 21,000 stores spread across the globe. It is considered as 2nd most valuable fast food brand in America and carried a worldwide brand value of $25.8 billion(LEE, 2010). In the year 2000, the organization planned to expand into Australia which was a market with consumers liking coffee. It opened 84 stores in Australia for serving espresso coffee to Australian consumers. However, Australia was already a saturated market with over 6000 independent cafes that created a culture of strong espresso coffee experience. The stores did not get much acceptance from local citizens and by 2008; Starbucks had to close down 61 of its stores. This research aims to explore the case of Starbucks to understand the causes of failure of Starbucks. Research Objectives Objectives of this research are: Identifying reasons of failure of Starbucks in Australia To identify the reasons of failure, secondary documents talking about the case of failure of Starbucks would be explored and critically analysed in the literature review(Barnett-Page Thomas, 2009). Explore the forces from the competition faced by Starbucks in Australia from established chains like McDonalds, Gloria Jeans and some local Coffee shops A Porters forces analysis on Starbucks would held in understanding the overview of the competitive forces on the organization while entering Australian market(Bryman Bell, 2011). Understand if the cultural differences between Australian and American consumers contributed to the failure In order to understand the cultural differences between America and Australia, secondary research sources like journals and research studies would be explored and critically analysed in the literature review(Baxter Jack, Qualitative Case Implementation for Novice Researchers Study Methodology: Study Design and , 2008). Understanding preferences of Australian consumers of Coffee products In order to understand the preferences of Australian consumers of Coffee products, secondary research sources like journals and research studies would be explored and critically analysed in the literature review(Barnett-Page Thomas, 2009). Coming up with recommendations for Starbucks on market entry strategies or methods that could have helped it prevent failure. Based on the insights gained from the case study analyses, certain recommendations would be made for the company which could have helped the organization prevent failure in the target country(CRESWELL). Developing a general strategic market entry plan for any fast food company into Australia. The strategic plan would be developed based on the learning obtained from cross-case analysis and it would ne generalized and can be used for any fast food company that is planning to enter Australian market. This strategic plan would include information on external analysis, entry mode decision and marketing plan. Literature review After World War 2, European immigrants from Greek and Italy introduced Espresso Coffee to Australia and over the years, it became a ritual for the Australians who drank coffee every morning. The Coffee culture was more established by Australians during 1980s and by the year 2000, the Coffee culture of Australia became mature. The Coffee culture of Australia patronized the small boutique style of Coffee restaurants. Coffee culture of Australia Coffee industry of Australia was started in 1889 but its major expansion started by the year 1982 when the industry was revamped with small plantations in Woombah. In early 1990s, other plantations were also started and up to 20 hectares of agriculture were established by employing mechanical harvesters. Currently, the industry has 4 principal stages including growing, harvesting, processing of green beans and roasting and distribution. 70% of the Australian Coffee market is owned by Nestle( NSW, 1999). There are four main types of Coffee shop establishments in Australia including licensed cafes, Bring your Own Cafes, licensed BYO cafes and unlicensed cafes. There is a very tough competition that exists between restaurants, taverns, pubs and coffee clubs in the region. Competition is mainly exercised with differentiations in pricing, product quality and customer service. Key factors that make Coffee establishments succeed in Australia include: Clarity about the cafe type and customers of the cafe Design of business should be targeted to consumers Adjustment in goods and services as per the local tastes of consumers Prior experience of conducted business Skills of the staff in the organization Meeting government specific regulations Operating the cafe at its full capacity Most of these success criteria were not met in the case of Starbucks that entered the Australian market in the year 2000. The company was unaware of the local preferences of taste for pure espresso and brought in its milk rich coffee preparation that did not work with Australian consumers. This clearly suggests that there were no adjustments made in the service provided as per the taste of Australian consumers before the stores could be operated in Australia. Moreover, the company did not wait to gain experience with local market by operating few stores or one store but launched the complete chain with multiple store opening in multiple cities diluting its value on its own pushing their goods on Australian consumers. The stores were so much in quantity with so less demand for the Coffee at the price points that did into attracts Australian that the stores could never operate in full capacity making losses in the Australia market leading to its failure(Australian Government, 2012). Strategic Analysis Australia has certain industry barriers that may have been over-look by the company while they made planned for a huge entry into the new market. In order to understand if this was the case, a mapping may be done between the business environment of Australia and the company strategies adopted for market entry. Some strategic tools may be useful for evaluation of a new market before any market entry decision is taken by any of the organization such as porters market forces and PESTLE analysis. Moreover, in order to understand where the company stands in this environment, a SWOT analysis of the organization may be required(Meester, 2012). PEST Political: fast food industry is considered as an essential sector by Australian government as the industry contributes significantly to its GDP. 32% of the revenues from food come from fast food industry. Federal government has the power to influence the political climate of the country. Starbucks had received positive support from government which is why it was able to launch large number of its stores within a short time span. Economic: The economy was growing at the rate of 2.9% prior to 2009 but over the years after that, economy has faced a downturn. The food service industry was one major industry that contributed most to the economic benefits of the country. Thus, at the time, Starbucks planned to enter Australia, food services growth opportunities were attractive(Bryman Bell, 2011). Social: Australian consumers show strong alignment towards their local culture and have ethical and racial groups and communities following specific traditions. The population can be considered as cosmopolitan largely. People show lifestyle differences that are affected by variations in environment and fro immigrations of people in the country. Although, English is primary language, multilinguism exists in the country. Promotion of social welfare has been promoted by the government and supported by the people. Youth of the country are the most important diners and consumers of fast food restaurants. Australia has the 11th largest fast food consuming youth. Australian consumers seek healthier fast food options and are open to spending premium for the same(Downey, 2007). Technological: Australia is one of the most connected nation and regional organizations invest largely in technologies to get to their consumers as well as suppliers. 59% of the consumers in the market prefer to reach the services through an online platform in Australia. Porter's Forces theory Forces Description Bargaining power of customers Bargaining power of the consumer was strongest in the case of Australia and most of the consumers of fast food industry were the independent youth. Bargaining power of suppliers Bargaining power of suppliers was less as Starbucks had their supply chain well established all over the world. Threats from new entrants New entrants could easily enter the Coffee shop market but at the same time, Starbucks was a huge organization that could not competed easily by new players. Threats from competition The region already had 6000 Coffee shop establishment from local brands, local restaurants and large fast food chains like Gloria Jeans and McDonald that were hard to beat. Threats from substitutes The industry has four key alternative models including licensed cafes, Bring your Own Cafes, licensed BYO cafes and unlicensed cafes(Choy, 2014) SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis Opportunities The Australian market was supportive for fast food market from government The country has a youth loving coffee and were greatest spenders of fast food industry The company had various different modes of entry that it could have chosen from franchisee, wholly owned subsidiary and so on The youth of the country are largest consumers of Coffee in the world Threats Local Coffee shops were matured and well developed with an environment that suited the taste of local consumers. There were over 6000 Coffee shop establishments in Australia that Starbucks have to compete with The culture of the Coffee shops in Australia is well established and the consumers are used to a very high level of experience that was difficult for Starbucks to replicate Strengths Starbucks has the capability to take quick steps for implementation of their strategies Starbucks was sound in finances and was well established Coffee chain all over the world with positive goodwill Weaknesses To overcome internal challenges, Starbucks had only a basic awareness for planning and implementation of a sound expansion plan The company did not have any experience of operating in the Australian market prior to its expansion(Downey, 2007) Research outcomes The outcomes of the research would include the following: An analysis of the case of Starbucks in Australia would reveal the mistakes that were done by the company that lead to its failure in the market Recommendations for the fast food chain that could have helped the company avoid its failure in the region General recommendations on establishing an entry plan and strategy for any fast food company while entering Australian market A general market entry strategic plan would be formulated for the entry of fast food company in Australia Research Methodology Research Paradigms Philosophical worldviews can affect the selection of a research design and the methods of analysis. Based on the worldviews that are assumed by a research for a study, appropriate research designs, inquiry strategies and research methods may be selected. Common worldviews can affect the decision of a researcher(Law, 2003). A philosophical trinity is formed through an understanding of what exists, if a researcher knows it and if it is valuable based on which philosophical paradigms may be chosen by a researcher. Epistemology can assist a research in determining own philosophy about the concept of knowledge while ontology is about the concept of being that explores the first base of philosophical trinity by answering what it is(Scotland Scotland, 2012). The common worldviews that can be assumed by a researcher include: Positivism which assumes an existence of an objective truth and takes a deductive or theory testing approach to methodology. If the researcher assumes this paradigm then a quantitative approach of research may be taken in which a research would prepare a questionnaire, conduct survey and perform a statistical analysis. However, in the current research, the researcher is not sure about what is a reality and thus, this approach may not be taken(Soini, Kronqvist, Huber, 2008). In the interpretevist approach, knowledge is assumed to be subjective and the same is required to be explored by taking an inductive or theory building approach. This may involve methods like ethnographic study, interviews and analytical exploration of qualitative information(Chawla Sondhi, 2011). A research which involves exploration of a concept in order to understand the causes of certain formations of events, this research view may be appropriate. In this view, the researcher does not assume any truth but would like to identify perspectives on a phenomenon. As the researcher in this case is unaware of an objective truth and is going to explore the idea from different subjective perspectives, interpretevist worldview is the foundation of the research design. This research would not take primary sources and thus, an analytical approach would be taken to construct a research design for the study(Raddon, 2010). Research Design A research design involves a set of plans and procedures that are used for defining specific research methods that are applied to a research study considering certain assumptions. There can be three types of research designs that can be used for any study and these include qualitative, quantitative and mixed research. In this study, qualitative research design would be used as it is the most appropriate strategy of exploration for cases where human perceptions have to be understood in a broad context or an area which does not have enough theories that can be tested directly(Creswell J. W., 2002). Case study are used when one event or a set of events that are related are required to be explored to be able to describe and explain them. The data that is analysed in this approach is mostly obtained from secondary sources like documents like journal articles, research reports, and physical artefacts or from primary sources like interviews and observation. In this research, the data would be obtained from secondary sources(Flyvbjerg, 2006). A typical case study that is used for the purpose of learning about a phenomenon uses a common protocol that acts as a guide to form research methodology. As per this guide, following inquiries may be made in a case study about the studied concept: Significance of the phenomenon being studied and research questions to be answered and these are is already discussed in the beginning of this proposal Determination of the units of analysis and the purpose of research Data collection technique which in this case study is the secondary document exploration Case description which explores the major events of the case study The findings from the study can be analysed using different methods like case perspectives, cross-case comparison and narratives. In this case, the researcher would use cross-case comparison and narratives as the methods of analysis(MEYER, 2001). Methods This research would be conducted using a multiple case study analysis in which two cases of Gloria Jeans and McDonalds as establishments in the Australian fast food market would be explored and the lessons would be applied to the case of Starbucks to understand the causes of failure as well as come up with recommendations for making the entry strategy better that could have prevented the failure. Each of the case studies would include the following content for analysis(Gray, 2012): Gloria Jeans: The case study would include the understanding of the strategy that the company used for entering the Australian market and a SWOT analysis would be conducted for the specific company. McDonald: The case study would include the understanding of the strategy that the company used for entering the Australian market and a SWOT analysis would be conducted for the specific company. Starbucks: This case study would explore the causes of failure of Starbucks with respect to the strategic errors made by the company. This would include a complete exploration of all the stages of the market entry. Based on the learning from the case studies, a strategic entry plan would be developed for a fast food company in the Australian market. Each of the case studies would include the discussions in narrative forms about major events including history, strategic decisions, changes adopted, organizational background, and target consumer groups(Dalal Chhillar, 2012). After individual case discussions, a cross-case analysis would be performed in which patterns of differences and similarities in the three cases would be identified(Ausburn, Martens, Washington, Steel, Washburn, 2009). This cross-case analysis results would be interpreted to understand the causes behind failure of Starbucks including strategies, decisions and approaches that went wrong. This would also form the base for formulation of a strategic plan for entry of a fast food organization in Australia(MEYER, 2001). The strategic plan that would be prepared for the fast food company entry in Australia would include following elements: External Analysis through the porters five forces analysis and PEST analysis of Australia Entry Mode Decision from acquisition, Greenfield venture, exporting, strategic alliances, licensing or franchising. Exporting is the fastest entry mode that can be gained with least risk and is appropriate for organizations that have less local knowledge. Franchising is another fast and low cost, low risk method with less control but there is a risk that the franchisee can actually become a competition at later stages. Acquisitions are used for established operations and are a high cost strategy which may also face issues in integrating with the home unit. Partnering or strategic alliances can be formed with existing local organizations operating in the target market such that both expenses and risks are shared between two entities. It has a higher cost for the expanding organization than franchisee and may also face issues with integration between two organizational cultures. A Greenfield venture involves a launch of a wholly owned subsidiary which requires a complete understanding of the host country market. In this mode of entry, the process is slow, involves huge investment and has high unknown risks(Grinnell Unrau, 2010). Marketing Plan which would include details of strategies to be used for segmentation, preparation, targeting, positioning, and execution(Meester, 2012). Ethical Issues Various ethical issues that would be taken care of by the researcher in this research include: The data obtained on the basis of which the research would include the analysis, would be acquired only from authentic academic sources like journals, books and other research reports If the secondary data obtained requires a consent to be taken from the original author then the same would be obtained by the researcher to ensure integrity The researcher would ensure that the data that would be used for the research would only be relevant to the subject of research and would contribute to attainment of its objectives in some way(Golafshani, 2003) The analysis done would not be biased by the personal opinion of the researcher but only a critical analysis would be conducted based on the insights obtained from secondary sources(Denzin Lincoln, 2011) All the sources would be explicitly stated in the research document and no part of the data would be modified in any manner by the researcher for conducting analysis to ensure data validity(Dodd, 2003). Limitations A major limitation of this research is that it does not include any primary data that could have revealed some useful insights on the subjects. Such an analysis could have been done by reaching out to people who was the part of the establishment or who were the consumers who did not accept the brand in Australia. Another limitation of this research would be that it would not include the views of experts of the industry but would only be based on the data obtained from past research documents that would be critically analysed by the researcher to understand the case. Conclusion This research aimed to understand the causes of the failure of Starbucks in Australia. It uses a literature review and narrative analysis on the case of Starbucks in order to understand the causes of failure. The research included a multiple case study analysis in which cases of McDonald and Gloria Geans that are already successful fast food establishments are taken t understand the reasons of their success. A case of Starbucks would then be taken in order to understand the causes of failure as well as apply the learning from other cases to come up with recommendations on improvement of strategy of Starbucks that could have helped it save its position in Australia. Based on the learning obtained, a market entry strategic plan would be presented for any fast food organization to enter into the Australian market ensuring that failure does not occur. The strategic plan would include sections on external analysis, entry mode decision and marketing plan. References NSW. (1999). Coffee growing industry in NSW. NSW. Ausburn, L. J., Martens, J., Washington, A., Steel, D., Washburn, E. (2009). A CROSS-CASE ANALYSIS OF GENDER ISSUES IN DESKTOP VIRTUAL REALITY LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS. Oklahoma State University. Australian Government. (2012). Caf or coffee shop : Business start-up guide . Business Support Unit, AU. Barnett-Page, E., Thomas, J. (2009). Methods for the synthesis of qualitative research: A Critical Review. London: ESRC National Centre for Research Methods. Barua, D., Chowdhury, M. R. (2014). Market Entry Mode Strategies : A study of Bangladesh Mobile Telecommunication Market for Foreign Companies. Linnaeus University. Baxter, P., Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative Case Implementation for Novice Researchers Study Methodology: Study Design and . The Qualitative Report, 544-559. Baxter, P., Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative Case Study Methodology: Study Design and Implementation for Novice Researchers. The Qualitative Report, 13(4), 544-559 . Bendassolli, P. F. (2013). Theory Building in Qualitative Research: Reconsidering the Problem of Induction. Forum:Qualitative Social Research, 14(1), 1-25. Bhattacherjee, A. (2012). Social Science Research: Principles, Methods, and Practices. Florida: Scholar Commons. Bryman, A., Bell, E. (2011). International Business Research (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. Chawla, D., Sondhi, N. (2011). Research Methodology: Concepts and Cases. New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House. Choy, L. T. (2014). The Strengths and Weaknesses of Research Methodology: Comparison and Complimentary between Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science , 19(4), 99-104. Creswell. (2008). Selection of Research Design. Sage Publications. Creswell, J. W. (2002). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (2nd ed.). Sage Publications. CRESWELL, J. W. (n.d.). RESEARCH DESIGN: Qualitative, Quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Dalal, S., Chhillar, R. S. (2012). Case Studies of Most Common and Severe Types of Software System Failure. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering , 2(8), 341-347. Denzin, N. K., Lincoln, Y. S. (2011). The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research. Singapore: Sage Publications. Dick, M. M. (2006). Understanding Starbucks. Corilolis Research. Dodd, T. J. (2003). A GUIDE TO RESEARCH ETHICS. UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA . Donoghue, S. (2000). Projective techniques in consumer research. Journal of Family Ecology and Consumer Sciences, 28, 47-53. Downey, J. (2007). Strategic Analysis Tools . CIMA. Flyvbjerg, B. (2006). Five Misunderstandings About Case-Study Research. ARXIV. Golafshani, N. (2003). Understanding Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research. The Qualitative Report , 597-607. Gray, D. E. (2012). Doing research in the real world. Singapore: Sage Publications. Grinnell, R. M., Unrau, Y. A. (2010). Social Work Research and Evaluation: Foundations of Evidence-Based Practice (9th ed.). Oxford University Press. Law, G. D. (2003). research paradigms, the philosophical trinity and methodology. Graham Durant Law. LEE, K. (2010). CASE STUDY: STARBUCKS COFFEE. Starbuck Coffee. Meester, J. (2012). International Market Entry strategy for AmStar-Europe . Amstar. MEYER, C. B. (2001). A Case in Case Study Methodology. Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration. Raddon, A. (2010). Early Stage Research Training: Epistemology Ontology in Social Science Research . university of Leicester. Scotland, J., Scotland, J. (2012). Exploring the Philosophical Underpinnings of Research: Relating Ontology and Epistemology to the Methodology and Methods of the Scientific, Interpretive, and Critical Research Paradigms . Qatar: Qatar University. Soini, H., Kronqvist, E. L., Huber, G. L. (2008). Epistemologies for Qualitative Research. Center for Qualitative Psychology.

Human Resource Management Department Of An Organizational Behavior

Question: Discuss about the Human Resource Management of an organizational Behavior. Answer: Introduction: Human resource management (HRM) is considered as one of the important element of organizational structure (Alusa and Kariuki 2015). The behavior of the employees and organizational development is highly responsible on human resources management. There are many journals and articles that have provided a vivid picture on the concept of human resource management of an organization. Some analysts claim that HR department of an organization works as a link between the organizational authority and employee (Sparrow, Brewster and Chung 2016). It plays a vital role in managing the behavior of the employees (Jabbour et al 2013). The below mentioned article has focused on three articles to give a transparent picture of human resource management on the organizational structure. These three articles are how the impact of HR practices on employee well-being and performance changes with age, the link between perceived Human Resource Management practices, engagement and employee behaviour and performance benefits of reward choice: a procedural justice perspective. These three articles have enlightened different aspects of human resource management. Similarities of Three Articles: There are many similarities between these articles - how the impact of HR practices on employee well-being and performance changes with age, the link between perceived Human Resource Management practices, engagement and employee behaviour and performance benefits of reward choice: a procedural justice perspective. These articles have enlightened the human resource management section of an organization. All the articles have stated that human resource management has a great impact on organizational development. It influences the behavior and performance of the employees. According to the authors of the articles in this competitive world where every business organizations are focusing on achieving different goals and giving tough competition to all the rival companies, human resource management stimulates the motivation of the employees by various kinds of HR practices such as- rewards and recognitions, performance appraisal system. It influences the growth of the organization. The wri ters of the articles have stated that HRM can influence individual employees to reach to the higher level as well as it can influence employees to improve their current performance (Renwick, Redman and Maguire 2013). Human resource management helps the employees to adopt change management process within the organization. The writers have further stated that human resource management helps the organization to achieve the long-term goal. It is important for every organization to maintain healthy and interactive relation with the employees. Human resource management often works as a link between these two key components of an organization. According to these articles human resource management shapes the behavior of the employees. It plays an important role to increase the loyalty of the employees towards the organization. The outcome of the organization is highly dependent on the efficiency of HR department of the any business organization. Differences of Three Articles: These three articles have focused on three different aspects of the human resource management. How the impact of HR practices on employee well-being and performance changes with age has focused on how the HR practices have changed over time. According to this article in this competitive era, it has become very important for human resource management department to play various roles to improve the performance quality of the employees. It has discussed about two types of functions of human resource management, such as- HR practices to improve the current performance quality of the employees and HR practices to influence the employee to reach to the next level of the performance. Dorien T.A.M Kooji, David E. Guest Mike Clinton, Terry Knight, Paul G.W Janse, and Josje S.E Dikkers, the writers of this article have claimed that development of HRM is important to improve the quality of employees performance (Kooij et al. 2013). On the other hand the article, performance benefits of reward c hoice: a procedural justice perspective has highlighted the reward and recognition system of the human resource management. It has stated that reward and recognition is an important tool to improve the quality of the employees performance. It is an integral part of the human resource management strategy of the business organization. According to the Arran Caza, Matthew W. McCarter and Gregory B. Northcraft, the writer of the article rewards provide two benefits to an organization, such as- it controls the cost of an organization by maintain healthy relation with the employees, it improves the brand image of an organization by improving the performance quality of the employees. They have further claimed that there is strong connection between organizational development, employee performance and reward system (Caza, McCarter and Northcraft 2015). Another article the link between perceived Human Resource Management practices written by Kerstin Alfes, Amanda Shantz, Catherine Truss and Emma Soane has stated that HR practices influences the employee engagement on the organizational structure. This article has claimed that human resource practices play a crucial role in the organizational outcome and improve the relation between the employees and organizational management. The development of the organization is highly responsible on the human resource management of an organization. The article has enlightened two key variables- organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and turnover intentions (Alfes et al. 2013). Reconciliation: Although, these articles have enlightened three different sections of human resource management, there is a common factor in all these articles. These articles have portrayed human resource management department of an organization as key element of the structure of the organization. The operations of HRM are related to each other. In order to achieve the organizational target, the organizational management relies on the human resource management to improve the relation with the employee and improve their performance quality. Human resource managers influence the behavior and loyality of the employees by providing training and development program and appreciating them for achieving short-term goals (Kehoe and Wright 2013). It engages the employee in the organizational structure in an effective manner. Reward system, employee engagement and employee performance is related to each other. Human resource management often gives rewards toe their employees to improve the performance quality of the employees. It increases the employee engagement towards the organization. An employee often feel an important part of the organization is motivates them to give their best performance. Integration: These three previously mentioned articles are related to each other. Although, these articles has highlighted different types of HR functions, these functions and interrelated. The primary aim of the human resource management is to improve organizational performance to achieve the organizational goal. In order to accomplish this objective successfully the human resource managers focus on shaping the employees behavior, loyalty and improve the performance quality of the employees, as these things are highly responsible to maintain the brand image of an organization in the society and among the competitors (Paill et al. 2014). To improve the performance of the employee and maintain healthy relation with the employees reward system is used as a key tool (Budhwar and Debrah 2013). It motivates the employees to give their best performance for the betterment of the organization. It often resolves various issues between the employees and organizational management. To maintain healthy relati on with the employees, organizational management often provides them incentives, leaves and other provisions. Human resource management department works as a bridge between the employees and organizational management. HR managers convey employees messages to organizational management. The organizational management realizes their mistakes of loopholes in the organizational structure with the help of HRM department of the organization (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). It helps them to rectify their mistakes and improve the relation with the employees. The basic concept that has been provided by these three articles is same. These articles have stated that human resource management in this competitive era has become a pillar of the business organization. It covers key areas of the organizational operations. Discussion: As per the interpretation of the three articles it can be stated that HRM is an integral part of the organizational structure of every business organization. It influences almost all the functional area of a business organization (Arulrajah, Opatha and Nawaratne 2016). It is important for every business organization to maintain a transparent relation with the employees and involve them in the organizational decision making process. It may generate any creative idea. While any business organization is facing any kind of problem with the employees, the organizational management can seek the help of human resource management department to resolve the issue. Being an important link between the organizational authority and staff members, human resource manager can convey the message of the organizational authority (Chuang, Chen and Chuang 2013). It will provide a clear idea about the organizational objective to the employees. It will establish a strong relation between the employees and o rganizational authority. It will be beneficial for resolving the issue with the employees. The organization can provide rewards to their employees as well to impress them, as employees are the key element of an organization and employees are responsible for the growth of the organization (Rondeau and Wagar 2016). Human resource managers can increase the employees motivation to give their best performance and improve the relation between the employees and organization by providing them rewards. Incentives, leaves and other facilities often work for the benefit of the organizational authority. Any organization that is experiencing various obstacles related to labor union must incorporate rewards system into their organizational structure to maintain interactive and transparent relation with the employees and labor unions (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). The human resource management department of the organization must define the need of reward system to shape the behavior of the employees , improve their quality of employees performance and increase employee engagement in the organizational structure. Being a pillar of the organizational structure, it is considered as the responsibility of the HR managers to help the organization to overcome these issues. Conclusion: As per the previous discussion, it can be stated that human resource management plays an important role in the development of an organization. It increases employees efficiency, employee engagement and maintains healthy and transparent relation between the employees and organizational authority. The three articles that have been discussed in the previously mentioned report has enlightened various functions of the human resource management, such as employee engagement, reward system, employee behavior. However, these sectors are interrelated with each other. To achieve the organizational goal, the organizational management relies on the human resource management department of the organization, as it shapes the behavior of the employees and increases the employees dedication towards the organization by appreciating them for achieving goal and providing them various kinds of rewards like- incentives, bonus, leaves and other facilities. These articles have claimed that it has become ver y important for every organization to depend on the human resource management department to achieve the organizational goal and earn the desired position in the society and people around the organization. References: Alfes, K., Shantz, A.D., Truss, C. and Soane, E.C., 2013. The link between perceived human resource management practices, engagement and employee behaviour: a moderated mediation model.The international journal of human resource management,24(2), pp.330-351. Alusa, K. and Kariuki, A., 2015. Human resource management practices, employee outcome and performance of Coffee Research Foundation, Kenya.Human Resource Management,7(3). Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Arulrajah, A.A., Opatha, H.H.D.N.P. and Nawaratne, N.N.J., 2016. Green human resource management practices: a review.Sri Lankan Journal of Human Resource Management,5(1). Budhwar, P.S. and Debrah, Y.A. eds., 2013.Human resource management in developing countries. Routledge. Caza, A., McCarter, M.W. and Northcraft, G.B., 2015. Performance benefits of reward choice: a procedural justice perspective.Human Resource Management Journal,25(2), pp.184-199. Chuang, C.H., Chen, S.J. and Chuang, C.W., 2013. Human resource management practices and organizational social capital: The role of industrial characteristics.Journal of Business Research,66(5), pp.678-687. Jabbour, C.J.C., de Sousa Jabbour, A.B.L., Govindan, K., Teixeira, A.A. and de Souza Freitas, W.R., 2013. Environmental management and operational performance in automotive companies in Brazil: the role of human resource management and lean manufacturing.Journal of Cleaner Production,47, pp.129-140. Messersmith, J.G. and Wales, W.J., 2013. Entrepreneurial orientation and performance in young firms: The role of human resource management.International Small Business Journal,31(2), pp.115-136. Jackson, S.E., Schuler, R.S. and Jiang, K., 2014. An aspirational framework for strategic human resource management.The Academy of Management Annals,8(1), pp.1-56. Kehoe, R.R. and Wright, P.M., 2013. The impact of high-performance human resource practices on employees attitudes and behaviors.Journal of management,39(2), pp.366-391. Kooij, D.T., Guest, D.E., Clinton, M., Knight, T., Jansen, P.G. and Dikkers, J.S., 2013. How the impact of HR practices on employee well?being and performance changes with age.Human Resource Management Journal,23(1), pp.18-35. Paill, P., Chen, Y., Boiral, O. and Jin, J., 2014. The impact of human resource management on environmental performance: An employee-level study.Journal of Business Ethics,121(3), pp.451-466. Renwick, D.W., Redman, T. and Maguire, S., 2013. Green human resource management: A review and research agenda.International Journal of Management Reviews,15(1), pp.1-14. Rondeau, K.V. and Wagar, T.H., 2016. Human resource management practices and nursing turnover.Journal of Nursing Education and Practice,6(10), p.101. Sparrow, P., Brewster, C. and Chung, C., 2016.Globalizing human resource management. Routledge.

The Political Situation in Iran Essay Example

The Political Situation in Iran Essay As a strategically important country in the Middle East, the course Iran would take will have profound consequences for the entire region. But given its history and recent developments, the future looks dark and dangerous for both Iran and its enemies. The recent years had seen a gradual but definite change in Iran’s social conditions. The fundamentalist mullahs have not been as strict in interfering with people’s life-style choices, probably due to the economic advantages presented by a consumerist culture. Considering that two thirds of Iran’s population is under the age of 30, this was seen as a tactical move by the Iranian administrators. For the outside observers this may give the impression of a free society. But the uncolored truth is that this apparent freedom of choice in a supermarket is not encouraged at the more significant political levels. The Iranian youth are deceived into accepting freedoms that are superficial and insignificant. This loosening of the noose on certain aspects of life in Iran had benefited the regimes that deployed such tactics – for it kept the public opinion favorable to the administrators and distracted people away from political activism. This developing consumerist c ulture in Iran is a real problem confronting Iran. But unless the majority of the youth see through the illusion, no meaningful change is to be expected. We will write a custom essay sample on The Political Situation in Iran specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Political Situation in Iran specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Political Situation in Iran specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Dissident intellectuals, who had been once vocal and active, have been either mellowed down or absorbed into the Establishment. The present generation of Iranian youth has come to believe that enough livelihoods have been destroyed and lives lost in the name of political reform. They tend to play it safe now-a-days by toeing the Establishment line than putting their future in jeopardy. Those who aspire for greater freedoms endeavor to emigrate to the United States or Europe – they don’t seem to think that pressing for reforms in their country of birth is worthwhile. This augurs poorly for the coming years. With no substantial dissident movement and organization progress is quite far away. Iranian women’s dress codes have been a source of much controversy. As recent as a decade ago the Iranian women without exception wore the all-covering black chador. They were required to wear a head scarf and a veil – to cover up hair and face respectively. Such strictures seem to have existed a long time back. The women of today are seen to display a dress sense similar to that of western women – they had always had such an inclination. What made it easier for Iranian women of today in expressing themselves freely is the surprising aloofness of law-enforcement officials. Some western intellectuals have asserted that such trends are not due to a realization of progressive values by the wielders of power but mere cosmetic changes to temporarily appease the public. If such is indeed the truth, then the Iranian woman is a long way from being emancipated. And when one half of the population is forced to live a medieval life-style, what hope does it hold for the coun try as a whole? Iran is beset by issues pertaining to human rights. A survey conducted in 2001 by Freedom House, a human-rights watchdog, found the Iranian government practicing â€Å"arbitrary detention, torture, disappearance, summary trial and execution† of its people. Recently, reformer Abbas Abdi, the founder of a neutral polling institute, was arrested. Under relentless torture and heavy political pressure, he succumbed and offered a recantation. The media, which plays a vital role in many advanced societies, is heavily censored. Those media organizations that don’t bow to the government dictates pay a heavy penalty. For example, in the year 2000 alone, tens of newspaper offices were closed down and hundreds of journalists arrested. Some activists and reformist ministers were also put in jail the same year. The reasons given for these measures were, of course, spurious – â€Å"inciting public opinion or endangering the state†. A group of progressive intellectuals wh o returned from a conference in Germany were sent straight to prison. All these human rights violations happened in a span of 12 months. Given that the year 2000 was not so untypical in Iran, we get a dark and distressing picture of life in Iran. An issue of grave concern is the diplomatic relations between Iran and the United States of America. The relations between the two nations had always been turbulent. Iran and Iraq have always been of strategic importance for western powers. And the last half of the twentieth century saw an escalation of western interference in the middle-east. The hard-line clerics who hold much power in Iran are open and vocal in their loathing of America and American values. -they are known to indoctrinate school children with such slogans as â€Å"Death to America†. Although the election was seen as fair and valid by international observers, the rise to power of fundamentalist leader in Mahmoud Ahmadinejad had added to the American ire. So much so, that the event was instrumental in Iran finding a place in the Bush Administration’s list of â€Å"evil† nations. Paradoxically enough, a recent public opinion poll found that most Iranians admire the American way of life, with as m any as 200,000 Iranian students graduating from American universities. It then seems that there are differences only at the highest political level. With an attack on Iran by the United States a likely possibility in the near future, an immediate accord between the two countries becomes imperative. With Iran equipped with nuclear capabilities, a war could prove catastrophic for both sides. The political institutions in Iran are much criticized by foreign observers. Although, democratic structures are present, the theocratic hold on the society is indisputable. And theocracy breeds fundamentalism. Ever since the overthrow of the Shah couple of decades back, the country has embraced theocracy more than progress and democracy. Many western diplomats have openly expressed their lack of faith in the Iranian democracy. For example, the most recent general elections in Iran were perceived in some quarters as rigged and hence the result invalid. Although, most Iranians prefer a separation of religion and politics, the ever present danger of a military confrontation with America and its allies has made it possible for hard-liners and fundamentalist clerics to thrive. Iran’s access to nuclear technology has caused much anxiety among its enemies. The protracted war with Iraq during the 1980’s, which cost Iran a million of its citizens, had pushed it into strengthening its defenses. Iran’s antagonism with Israel has quite a history. The present Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is compared to Hitler by some analysts. Israel being a nuclear power itself, a major confrontation between the two nations could wipe out middle-east as we know it. The International Atomic Energy Agency is not amused by Iran’s recent breach of yet another forbidden line, if only supposedly for research purposes. If Iran were to march in this direction, it would be within an arms length of developing its own nuclear weapons. Iran’s persistence in developing nuclear weapons will also pursue its neighbors – Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Syria – to follow suit. When such build up of arsenal were fired, if only by accident, would cause destruction in a massive scale. Many human rights groups have cried foul over Iran’s treatment of its minorities. Azeri Turks were subject to insults and derogatory treatment at the political and social levels. Iran’s Azeri’s essentially belong to the majority – the Shia sub sect. Yet, they were being discriminated against due to their different ethnicity. The plight of other minorities such as the Sunnis is also an area of concern. *Kurds are another minority under the spell of mistreatment by the native Shia majority. For all these different minority community’s life is made difficult right from the level of the local bureaucracy to the upper echelons of officialdom. They have disproportionately low representation in government offices. They also have to work around laws that are constructed to benefit the Shia majority. Their community newspapers are heavily censored and dissident opinion in one of them could lead to a close down. Some of the local radio and TV stations run by and for minorities are frequently under the spell of vandalism and sabotage. It is to the credit of these minorities that they have persisted and succeeded in voicing their point of view. More reformist and tolerant policies need be framed by the powers that be. Given the fundamentalist nature of the present government, the immediate future looks very bleak indeed for the minorities. Hence, reforms at all levels of Iranian society are called for. Given the strong political influence of the fundamentalist clerics, the task is not going to be easy. The fact that the public opinion in Iran is in favor of reform and progress is a source of hope. Iran had seen quite a few revolutions and overhauls in its past. Perhaps, it is time for another. References: â€Å"Down in the second class; Iran and its minorities.(Iran’s unhappy Arab minority).† The Economist (US) 375.8424 (April 30, 2005): 43 Forbes, Steve. â€Å"The Unthinkable.(Iran’s nuclear test ).† Forbes 178.12 (Dec 11, 2006): 33. â€Å"Iran: rich-poor gap still a problem. (Iran’s economic condition 12 years after the Islamic revolution of 1979).†, MEED Middle East Economic Digest 35.n26 (July 5, 1991): 14(1). Moaveni, Azadeh. â€Å"Iran’s Hard Line Begins At Home.(Notebook).† Time 168.10 (Sept 4, 2006): 14. â€Å"Misreading Iran; Nuclear proliferation.†, The Economist (US) 378.8460 (Jan 14, 2006): 16 Moaveni, Azadeh. â€Å"Fast Times In Tehran: Iran’s once restive youth is more interested in making money than in politics. An intimate look at how the regime bought off a generation.(World).† Time 165.24 (June 13, 2005): 38. Molavi, Afshin. â€Å"A new day in Iran? The regime may inflame Washington, but young Iranians say they admire, of all places, America.(Letter From Iran).† Smithsonian 35.12 (March 2005): 54. â€Å"Shorn of dignity and equality – Women in Iran.(The status of women in Iran).† The Economist (US) 369.8346 (Oct 18, 2003): 24 Taheri, Amir. â€Å"A Clash of Civilizations; The real crisis isn’t about nuclear weapons, but Iran’s determination to reshape the Middle East in its own image.(Column).† Newsweek International (Sept 5, 2005): 20. â€Å"Uppity minorities; Iran (2).(Iran’s minorities).† The Economist (US) 379.8480 (June 3, 2006): 43 Freedom of the Press is an essential aspect of functioning democracies. Be it an institution or an individual, the liberty to express openly is the most important of attributes. The press, in particular, being the Fourth Estate of a democratic society, is expected to be bold and articulate. But ground realities differ from ideal conceptions of the function of the press. In the real world, an array of external factors coaxes or coerces the press into acting against democratic principles. These include advertisers, political parties, businesses and even special interest citizen groups. In this backdrop, it is interesting to analyze the state of freedom of press in the world today. It is an interesting exercise to find out which countries are exemplary and which are at a nadir. After all, freedom of press has an immediate bearing on the lives and prospects of citizens. It is not an abstract idea whose relevance is confined merely to the academia. The Freedom House .